Clinical Recurrence Risk Assessment

This tool aggregates commonly used clinicopathologic variables to approximate recurrence risk. Use alongside genomic assays and multidisciplinary guidance.

Tumor size

Lymph node involvement

Tumor grade

Hormone receptor status

HER2 status

Total risk score

Risk category

Incomplete data

Estimated recurrence rate

Enter a valid age to compute the risk estimate.

How to Use This Calculator

1

Collect pathology data

Ensure accurate tumor size, nodal status, grade, ER/PR, HER2, and Ki-67 information from the pathology report.

2

Enter patient demographic details

Age at diagnosis influences recurrence risk and guides adjuvant therapy decisions.

3

Interpret results within context

This clinical score provides an approximation. Use in combination with genomic assays and multidisciplinary recommendations.

Formula

Score = Age points + Tumor size points + Node points + Grade points + Hormone receptor points + HER2 points + Ki-67 points

Age: <40 = 2, 40–59 = 1, ≥60 = 0

Tumor size: <1 cm = 0, 1–2 cm = 1, 2–5 cm = 2, ≥5 cm = 3

Nodes: 0 = 0, 1–3 = 2, ≥4 = 4

Grade: 1 = 0, 2 = 1, 3 = 2

Hormone receptors: ER/PR positive = −1, ER/PR negative = +1

HER2: Negative = 0, Positive = +1

Ki-67 (%): <10 = 0, 10–20 = 1, 21–30 = 2, >30 = 3

Full Description

Clinical-pathologic factors strongly influence breast cancer recurrence risk. Tumor size, nodal involvement, grade, proliferative index, hormone receptor status, and HER2 expression are core determinants of adjuvant therapy planning. This calculator synthesizes these variables to highlight low, intermediate, or high risk scenarios. Final treatment decisions should integrate genomic risk assays (e.g., Oncotype DX, MammaPrint), patient preferences, comorbidities, and guideline recommendations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this replace genomic assays?

No. Genomic tests provide validated recurrence probabilities. Use this calculator as a complementary clinical assessment.

How should triple-negative cancers be handled?

Triple-negative status generally results in higher scores due to hormone receptor negativity and high Ki-67. Systemic chemotherapy is standard.

What about premenopausal vs postmenopausal patients?

Age and hormone status account for some differences. Additional risk modifiers (e.g., ovarian suppression) require individualized evaluation.

Can I use this for metastatic disease?

No. This tool is intended for early-stage, surgically resected disease when assessing adjuvant therapy considerations.