Heat of Combustion Calculator

Combine fuel quantity, heating value, and efficiency to evaluate released energy and usable output.

Use kilograms of fuel consumed.

Specify higher or lower heating value as needed.

Accounts for heat losses and incomplete combustion.

Total energy

105,000 kJ

Useful energy

94,500 kJ

Useful energy (kWh)

26.25 kWh

How to Use This Calculator

1

Determine fuel quantity

Measure the mass of fuel consumed during the combustion process.

2

Look up heating value

Use tabulated higher or lower heating values for the fuel and operating moisture content.

3

Estimate efficiency

Account for burner, boiler, or engine efficiency to capture real usable output.

4

Review calculated energy

The calculator multiplies mass and heating value, then scales by efficiency and converts to kilowatt-hours.

Formula

Energy = mass * heating value

Useful energy = mass * heating value * efficiency / 100. Convert to kWh by dividing kilojoules by 3600.

Example

Burning 2.5 kg of fuel with 42000 kJ/kg and 90 percent efficiency delivers 94500 kJ, equal to 26.25 kWh.

Full Description

The heat of combustion measures the energy released when fuel burns completely. Practical systems experience losses, so useful output is lower than theoretical energy.

Knowing both values supports sizing boilers, engines, and heat recovery units, and helps compare fuel options on an energy basis.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between HHV and LHV?

Higher heating value includes condensation of water vapor; lower heating value assumes exhaust water stays vapor. Choose the one that matches your system.

Can I use volume instead of mass?

Convert volume to mass using fuel density before using this calculator.

How does moisture affect heating value?

Moisture lowers effective heating value because energy goes to evaporating water. Use data for the actual moisture content.

What if efficiency is unknown?

Start with an estimate from equipment manuals or leave efficiency at 100 percent to see theoretical energy.

Why report kWh?

Electrical output and many utility bills use kilowatt-hours, making it useful for comparing against electricity consumption.