📊 IRR Calculator

Internal rate of return

How to Use This Calculator

1

Enter Cash Flows

Start with initial investment (negative) followed by returns.

2

Calculate

Get the discount rate that sets NPV to zero.

Formula

0 = Σ CF_t / (1+IRR)^t

IRR is solved numerically (no closed form in general).

Frequently Asked Questions

Multiple IRRs?

If sign changes more than once, multiple IRRs may exist. Consider NPV or MIRR.

Units

Assumes equal time steps between cash flows (e.g., yearly).