Buoyant Force Calculator

F_b = ρ · g · V

How to Use This Calculator

Enter the fluid density (e.g., water = 1000 kg/m³), the volume of fluid displaced by the object, and gravitational acceleration. Click Calculate to get the buoyant force in newtons.

Formula

F_b = ρ · g · V

  • ρ: Fluid density (kg/m³)
  • g: Gravitational acceleration (m/s²)
  • V: Displaced volume (m³)

Frequently Asked Questions

What determines whether an object floats?

If the buoyant force is equal to or greater than the object's weight, it floats. Otherwise, it sinks.

Does shape matter?

Buoyant force depends on displaced volume, not directly on shape. However, shape affects how much volume is displaced for a given mass.