Sum of a Linear Number Sequence Calculator

Calculate sum using first term, last term, and number of terms

How to Use This Calculator

1

Enter First Term

Input the first term (a₁) of your linear number sequence.

2

Enter Last Term

Input the last term (aₙ) of your sequence.

3

Enter Number of Terms

Input the total number of terms (n) in your sequence. Must be a positive integer.

4

Calculate

Click "Calculate Sum" to see the result.

Formula

S_n = n/2 × (a₁ + aₙ)

Where:

  • S_n = sum of n terms
  • a₁ = first term
  • aₙ = last term
  • n = number of terms

Example: Sum of 2 + 5 + 8 + 11 + 14 + 17 + 20

a₁ = 2, aₙ = 20, n = 7

S₇ = 7/2 × (2 + 20) = 7/2 × 22 = 77

About Sum of a Linear Number Sequence Calculator

A linear number sequence is an arithmetic sequence where each term increases (or decreases) by a constant amount. This calculator finds the sum of such sequences using the simple formula that requires only the first term, last term, and number of terms.

Key Advantages

  • Simple Formula: No need to know the common difference
  • Fast Calculation: Only requires first term, last term, and count
  • Perfect for Arithmetic Sequences: Works with any linear sequence

Common Applications

  • Summing consecutive numbers
  • Calculating totals in arithmetic progressions
  • Quick calculations when you know the endpoints

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a linear number sequence?

A linear number sequence is an arithmetic sequence where terms increase or decrease by a constant amount. Example: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, ...

Do I need to know the common difference?

No! This formula only requires the first term, last term, and number of terms. The common difference doesn't need to be known.

Can I use this for decreasing sequences?

Yes! The formula works for both increasing and decreasing sequences. Just make sure the last term is the actual final term in your sequence.

What if the sequence doesn't start at 1?

The formula works for any starting value. Just use the actual first term, not the position number.

How is this different from the arithmetic series formula?

This is an alternative formula. Instead of S_n = n/2 × [2a₁ + (n-1)d], we use S_n = n/2 × (a₁ + aₙ), which doesn't require knowing the common difference d.